Traducir.....

domingo, 11 de noviembre de 2012

About past tense....

To Be - Affirmative

SubjectTo BeExamples
Iwaswas tired this morning.
YouwereYou were very good.
HewasHe was the best in his class.
ShewasShe was late for work.
ItwasIt was a sunny day.
WewereWe were at home.
YouwereYou were on holiday.
TheywereThey were happy with their test results.

To Be - Negative Sentences

The negative of To Be can be made by adding not after the verb (was or were).
SubjectTo BeExamples
Iwas notwas not tired this morning.
Youwere notYou were not crazy.
Hewas notHe was not married.
Shewas notShe was not famous.
Itwas notIt was not hot yesterday.
Wewere notWe were not invited.
Youwere notYou were not at the party.
Theywere notThey were not friends.

To Be - Negative Contractions

The can make negative contractions of the verb To Be in the Past tense by joining the verb (was or were) and n't (e.g. were not = weren't). We don't make a contraction of the subject and the verb (e.g. I was).
was not tired this morning.ORwasn't tired this morning.
You were not crazy.ORYou weren't crazy.
He was not married.ORHe wasn't married.
She was not famous.ORShe wasn't famous.
It was not hot yesterday.ORIt wasn't hot yesterday.
We were not invited.ORWe weren't invited.
You were not at the party.ORYou weren't at the party.
They were not friends.ORThey weren't friends.
* Notice that we don't have contractions for To Be in Past Tense affirmative sentences.

To Be - Questions

To create questions with To Be, you put the Verb before the Subject.
AffirmativeYouwerehappy.
SubjectVerb
QuestionWereyouhappy?
VerbSubject

AffirmativeQuestion
I was lateWas I late?
You were sick.Were you sick?
He was surprised.Was he surprised?
She was from Italy.Was she from Italy?
It was a big house.Was it a big house?
We were ready.Were we ready?
You were early.Were you early?
They were busy.Were they busy?

To Be - Short Answers

In spoken English, we usually give short answers in response to questions.
Was he from Japan? - Yes, he was (from Japan). The last part (from Japan) is not necessary. We use shorts answers to avoid repetition, when the meaning is clear.
QuestionShort Answers**Short Answers
Was I late?Yes, you were.No, you weren't.
Were you sick?Yes, I was.No, I wasn't.
Was he surprised?Yes, he was.No, he wasn't.
Was she from Italy?Yes, she was.No, she wasn't.
Was it a big house?Yes, it was.No, it wasn't.
Were we ready?Yes, we were.No, we weren't.
Were you early?Yes, we were.No, we weren't.
Were they busy?Yes, they were.No, they weren't.
** With To Be, We don't use contractions in affirmative short answers.


Try a small game.....


Irregular verbs past tense .....
                                             Irregular Verbs


lunes, 5 de noviembre de 2012

Regular and Irregular verbs....

 

English Verbs...

Verbs constitute one of the main word classes in the English language. Like other types of words in the language, English verbs are not strongly inflected – generally the only inflected forms are a third-person singular simple present in -s, a simple past form, a past participle, and a present participle and gerund form in -ing. Most verbs inflect in a simple regular fashion, although there are a few hundred irregular verbs, mostly with irregular simple past and past participle forms. The copula verb be has a larger number of different inflected forms, and is highly irregular.

Regular Verbs

English regular verbs change their form very little (unlike irregular verbs). The past tense and past participle of regular verbs end in -ed, for example:
work, worked, worked
But you should note the following points:
1. Some verbs can be both regular and irregular, for example:
learn, learned, learned
learn, learnt, learnt
2. Some verbs change their meaning depending on whether they are regular or irregular, for example "to hang":
regular hang, hanged, hanged to kill or die, by dropping with a rope around the neck
irregular hang, hung, hung to fix something (for example, a picture) at the top so that the lower part is free
3. The present tense of some regular verbs is the same as the past tense of some irregular verbs:
regular found, founded, founded
irregular find, found, found

 

 

Irregular Verbs


Irregular verbs are an important feature of English. We use irregular verbs a lot when speaking, less when writing. Of course, the most famous English verb of all, the verb "to be", is irregular.

What is the difference between regular verbs and irregular verbs?

Base Form Past Simple Past Participle
With regular verbs, the rule is simple...
The past simple and past participle always end in -ed: finish finished finished
stop stopped stopped
work worked worked
But with irregular verbs, there is no rule...
Sometimes the verb changes completely: sing sang sung
Sometimes there is "half" a change: buy bought bought
Sometimes there is no change: cut cut cut
One good way to learn irregular verbs is to try sorting them into groups, as above.




Some important......
 

sábado, 3 de noviembre de 2012

About me....


IT´S MY CORNER







That´s me, that´s my daughter. I´m 25, and I´m working in Aviatur, as a Financial Assistant.  I live in Suba, Las Flores, with my mother Astrid.

I just want to get a good life, and do my best for may baby....... Laura Sofia.

About Simple Past

     
    SIMPLE PAST

    ABOUT....


    We use the Past Simple to talk about actions that happened at a specific time in the past. The actions can be short or long. There can be a few actions happening one ofter another.


    QUICK EXAMPLES:
    I was sleepy.
    He didn't learn any Italian when he was in Italy two year ago.
    I went to the cinema, bought popcorn and watched a movie.


     USE....

    1. Events in the past that are now finished
    2. Situation in the past
    3. A series of actions in the past

    Use 1: Past actions that are now finished

    The first use of the Past Simple to express actions that happened at a specific time in the past. The actions can be short or long.
    • John cut his finger last week. 
    • I went to college 3 years ago.
    • He ate the dinner 1 hour ago.
    • I slept well last night

    Use 2: Situation in the past

    Another use of this tense is talk about situations in the past.
    • I lived in New York for 10 years (I don't live there anymore).

    Use 3: A series of actions in the past

    The Past Simple can also be used with a few actions in the past happening one after another.
    • He entered a room, lit a cigarette and smiled at the guests.


    Form.....

    Forming a sentence in the Past Simple is easy. To form a declarative sentence, all you need is the subject of the sentence (e.g. I, you, he, a dog) and the past form of your verb (e.g. was, talked, swam). Questions and negative sentences are only a little more difficult, because they require an auxiliary verb.

    Declarative Sentences

    Subject+Verb (past form)
    e.g. he, she, a dog, etc.e.g. walked, went, took, etc. 



    Examples:

    I lived in New York for 10 years.
    Mike walked in, looked around and smiled to us.
    He married a woman who lived in the same village.
    I ate the cake yesterday.


    Questions

    DID+Subject+Verb (present form)

    e.g. he, she, a dog, etc.e.g. go, make, have, etc.


    Examples:
    How long did he work there?
    Didthe telephone ring?
    Did you see that?

    Negative Sentences

    Subject+Didn't+Verb (present form)
    e.g. he, she, a dog, etc.
    e.g. go, make, have, etc.


    Examples:
    He didn't learn any Italian when he was in Italy two year ago.
    I wasn't at my grandma's when you came.
    He didn't get any good grades when he attended school.